ga-ba-al du3 – Sumerian verb conjugation

Sumerian verb forms of ga-ba-al du3

Transitive Active

Perfective

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al in-ni-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al in-ni-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al in-ni-in-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al in-ni-ib₂-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al in-ni-du₃-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	ga-ba-al in-ni-du₃-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	ga-ba-al in-ni-in-du₃-uš

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅔 𒉌 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅔 𒉌 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅔 𒉌 𒅔 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅔 𒉌 𒌈 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅔 𒉌 𒆕 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅔 𒉌 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅔 𒉌 𒅔 𒆕 𒍑

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al an-ni-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al an-ni-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al an-ni-in-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al an-ni-ib₂-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al an-ni-du₃-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	ga-ba-al an-ni-du₃-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	ga-ba-al an-ni-in-du₃-uš

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀭 𒉌 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀭 𒉌 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀭 𒉌 𒅔 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀭 𒉌 𒌈 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀭 𒉌 𒆕 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀭 𒉌 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀭 𒉌 𒅔 𒆕 𒍑

Anteriority (ANT)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al un-ni-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al un-ni-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al un-ni-in-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al un-ni-ib₂-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al un-ni-du₃-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	ga-ba-al un-ni-du₃-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	ga-ba-al un-ni-in-du₃-uš

Anteriority (ANT)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒌦 𒉌 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒌦 𒉌 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒌦 𒉌 𒅔 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒌦 𒉌 𒌈 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒌦 𒉌 𒆕 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒌦 𒉌 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒌦 𒉌 𒅔 𒆕 𒍑

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al nu-un-ni-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al nu-un-ni-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al nu-un-ni-in-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al nu-un-ni-ib₂-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al nu-un-ni-du₃-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	ga-ba-al nu-un-ni-du₃-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	ga-ba-al nu-un-ni-in-du₃-uš

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌦 𒉌 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌦 𒉌 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌦 𒉌 𒅔 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌦 𒉌 𒌈 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌦 𒉌 𒆕 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌦 𒉌 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌦 𒉌 𒅔 𒆕 𒍑

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Sg,2	ga-ba-al ga-an-ni-ib₂-du₃; ga-ba-al ga-an-ni-ib₂-du₃-e-en
Pl.2	ga-ba-al ga-an-ni-ib₂-du₃; ga-ba-al ga-an-ni-ib₂-du₃-un-de₃-en; ga-ba-al ga-an-ni-ib₂-du₃-e-en

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒂵 𒀭 𒉌 𒌈 𒆕; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒂵 𒀭 𒉌 𒌈 𒆕 𒂊 𒂗
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒂵 𒀭 𒉌 𒌈 𒆕; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒂵 𒀭 𒉌 𒌈 𒆕 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒂵 𒀭 𒉌 𒌈 𒆕 𒂊 𒂗

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-en-ni-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-en-ni-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-en-ni-in-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-en-ni-ib₂-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-en-ni-du₃-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-en-ni-du₃-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-en-ni-in-du₃-uš

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂗 𒉌 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂗 𒉌 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂗 𒉌 𒅔 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂗 𒉌 𒌈 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂗 𒉌 𒆕 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂗 𒉌 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂗 𒉌 𒅔 𒆕 𒍑

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al na-an-du₃-e-en
Sg,2	ga-ba-al na-an-du₃-e-en
Sg.3	ga-ba-al na-an-du₃-e
Pl.1	ga-ba-al na-an-du₃-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	ga-ba-al na-an-du₃-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	ga-ba-al na-an-du₃-u₃-ne; ga-ba-al na-an-du₃-e

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒆕 𒂊 𒂗
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒆕 𒂊 𒂗
Sg.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒆕 𒂊
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒆕 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒆕 𒅇 𒉈; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒆕 𒂊

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al na-an-ni-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al na-an-ni-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al na-an-ni-in-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al na-an-ni-ib₂-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al na-an-ni-du₃-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	ga-ba-al na-an-ni-du₃-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	ga-ba-al na-an-ni-in-du₃-uš

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒉌 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒉌 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒉌 𒅔 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒉌 𒌈 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒉌 𒆕 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒉌 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒉌 𒅔 𒆕 𒍑

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al ba-ra-an-ni-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al ba-ra-an-ni-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al ba-ra-an-ni-in-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al ba-ra-an-ni-ib₂-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al ba-ra-an-ni-du₃-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	ga-ba-al ba-ra-an-ni-du₃-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	ga-ba-al ba-ra-an-ni-in-du₃-uš

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒉌 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒉌 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒉌 𒅔 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒉌 𒌈 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒉌 𒆕 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒉌 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒉌 𒅔 𒆕 𒍑

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al ši-in-ni-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al ši-in-ni-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al ši-in-ni-in-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al ši-in-ni-ib₂-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al ši-in-ni-du₃-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	ga-ba-al ši-in-ni-du₃-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	ga-ba-al ši-in-ni-in-du₃-uš

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒅔 𒉌 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒅔 𒉌 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒅔 𒉌 𒅔 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒅔 𒉌 𒌈 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒅔 𒉌 𒆕 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒅔 𒉌 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒅔 𒉌 𒅔 𒆕 𒍑

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al nu-uš-in-ni-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al nu-uš-in-ni-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al nu-uš-in-ni-in-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al nu-uš-in-ni-ib₂-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al nu-uš-in-ni-du₃-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	ga-ba-al nu-uš-in-ni-du₃-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	ga-ba-al nu-uš-in-ni-in-du₃-uš

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒉌 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒉌 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒉌 𒅔 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒉌 𒌈 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒉌 𒆕 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒉌 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒉌 𒅔 𒆕 𒍑

Imperative

Sg,2	ga-ba-al du₃-a-an-ni-ib₂
Pl.2	ga-ba-al du₃-a-an-ni-ib₂-ze₂-en

Imperative

Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒆕 𒀀 𒀭 𒉌 𒌈
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒆕 𒀀 𒀭 𒉌 𒌈 𒍢 𒂗

Imperfective

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al in-du₃-e-en
Sg,2	ga-ba-al in-du₃-e-en
Sg.3	ga-ba-al in-du₃-e
Pl.1	ga-ba-al in-du₃-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	ga-ba-al in-du₃-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	ga-ba-al in-du₃-u₃-ne; ga-ba-al in-du₃-e

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅔 𒆕 𒂊 𒂗
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅔 𒆕 𒂊 𒂗
Sg.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅔 𒆕 𒂊
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅔 𒆕 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅔 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅔 𒆕 𒅇 𒉈; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅔 𒆕 𒂊

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al an-du₃-e-en
Sg,2	ga-ba-al an-du₃-e-en
Sg.3	ga-ba-al an-du₃-e
Pl.1	ga-ba-al an-du₃-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	ga-ba-al an-du₃-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	ga-ba-al an-du₃-u₃-ne; ga-ba-al an-du₃-e

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀭 𒆕 𒂊 𒂗
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀭 𒆕 𒂊 𒂗
Sg.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀭 𒆕 𒂊
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀭 𒆕 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀭 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀭 𒆕 𒅇 𒉈; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀭 𒆕 𒂊

Anteriority (ANT)

Anteriority (ANT)

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al nu-un-du₃-e-en
Sg,2	ga-ba-al nu-un-du₃-e-en
Sg.3	ga-ba-al nu-un-du₃-e
Pl.1	ga-ba-al nu-un-du₃-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	ga-ba-al nu-un-du₃-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	ga-ba-al nu-un-du₃-u₃-ne; ga-ba-al nu-un-du₃-e

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌦 𒆕 𒂊 𒂗
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌦 𒆕 𒂊 𒂗
Sg.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌦 𒆕 𒂊
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌦 𒆕 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌦 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌦 𒆕 𒅇 𒉈; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌦 𒆕 𒂊

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-en-du₃-e-en
Sg,2	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-en-du₃-e-en
Sg.3	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-en-du₃-e
Pl.1	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-en-du₃-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-en-du₃-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-en-du₃-u₃-ne; ga-ba-al ḫe₂-en-du₃-e

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂗 𒆕 𒂊 𒂗
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂗 𒆕 𒂊 𒂗
Sg.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂗 𒆕 𒂊
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂗 𒆕 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂗 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂗 𒆕 𒅇 𒉈; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂗 𒆕 𒂊

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al ba-ra-an-du₃-e-en
Sg,2	ga-ba-al ba-ra-an-du₃-e-en
Sg.3	ga-ba-al ba-ra-an-du₃-e
Pl.1	ga-ba-al ba-ra-an-du₃-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	ga-ba-al ba-ra-an-du₃-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	ga-ba-al ba-ra-an-du₃-u₃-ne; ga-ba-al ba-ra-an-du₃-e

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒆕 𒂊 𒂗
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒆕 𒂊 𒂗
Sg.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒆕 𒂊
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒆕 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒆕 𒅇 𒉈; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒆕 𒂊

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al ši-in-du₃-e-en
Sg,2	ga-ba-al ši-in-du₃-e-en
Sg.3	ga-ba-al ši-in-du₃-e
Pl.1	ga-ba-al ši-in-du₃-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	ga-ba-al ši-in-du₃-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	ga-ba-al ši-in-du₃-u₃-ne; ga-ba-al ši-in-du₃-e

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒅔 𒆕 𒂊 𒂗
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒅔 𒆕 𒂊 𒂗
Sg.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒅔 𒆕 𒂊
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒅔 𒆕 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒅔 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒅔 𒆕 𒅇 𒉈; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒅔 𒆕 𒂊

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al nu-uš-in-du₃-e-en
Sg,2	ga-ba-al nu-uš-in-du₃-e-en
Sg.3	ga-ba-al nu-uš-in-du₃-e
Pl.1	ga-ba-al nu-uš-in-du₃-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	ga-ba-al nu-uš-in-du₃-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	ga-ba-al nu-uš-in-du₃-u₃-ne; ga-ba-al nu-uš-in-du₃-e

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒆕 𒂊 𒂗
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒆕 𒂊 𒂗
Sg.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒆕 𒂊
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒆕 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒆕 𒅇 𒉈; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒆕 𒂊

Imperative

Imperative

Intransitive / Passive

Perfective

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al mu-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al i₃-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al in-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al ib₂-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al me-du₃
Pl.2	ga-ba-al i₃-ne-du₃; ga-ba-al i₃-du₃-un-ze₂-en; ga-ba-al i₃-du₃
Pl.3	ga-ba-al in-ne-du₃

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈬 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉌 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅔 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒌈 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈨 𒆕
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉌 𒉈 𒆕; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉌 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉌 𒆕
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅔 𒉈 𒆕

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al mu-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al a-e-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al an-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al ab-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al me-du₃
Pl.2	ga-ba-al a-e-ne-du₃; ga-ba-al a-e-du₃-un-ze₂-en; ga-ba-al a-e-du₃
Pl.3	ga-ba-al an-ne-du₃

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈬 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀀 𒂊 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀭 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀊 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈨 𒆕
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀀 𒂊 𒉈 𒆕; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀀 𒂊 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀀 𒂊 𒆕
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀭 𒉈 𒆕

Anteriority (ANT)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al u₃-mu-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al u₃-e-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al u₃-un-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al u₃-ub-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al u₃-me-du₃
Pl.2	ga-ba-al u₃-e-ne-du₃; ga-ba-al u₃-e-du₃-un-ze₂-en; ga-ba-al u₃-e-du₃
Pl.3	ga-ba-al un-ne-du₃

Anteriority (ANT)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅇 𒈬 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅇 𒂊 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅇 𒌦 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅇 𒌒 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅇 𒈨 𒆕
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅇 𒂊 𒉈 𒆕; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅇 𒂊 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅇 𒂊 𒆕
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒌦 𒉈 𒆕

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al nu-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al nu-e-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al nu-un-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al nu-ub-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al nu-me-du₃
Pl.2	ga-ba-al nu-e-ne-du₃; ga-ba-al nu-e-du₃-un-ze₂-en; ga-ba-al nu-e-du₃
Pl.3	ga-ba-al nu-un-ne-du₃

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒂊 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌦 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌒 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒈨 𒆕
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒂊 𒉈 𒆕; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒂊 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒂊 𒆕
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌦 𒉈 𒆕

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-e-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-en-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-eb-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-me-du₃
Pl.2	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-e-ne-du₃; ga-ba-al ḫe₂-e-du₃-un-ze₂-en; ga-ba-al ḫe₂-e-du₃
Pl.3	ga-ba-al ḫe₂-en-ne-du₃

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂊 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂗 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒅁 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒈨 𒆕
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂊 𒉈 𒆕; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂊 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂊 𒆕
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒃶 𒂗 𒉈 𒆕

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al na-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al na-e-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al na-an-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al na-ab-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al nam-me-du₃
Pl.2	ga-ba-al na-e-ne-du₃; ga-ba-al na-e-du₃-un-ze₂-en; ga-ba-al na-e-du₃
Pl.3	ga-ba-al na-an-ne-du₃

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒂊 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀊 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉆 𒈨 𒆕
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒂊 𒉈 𒆕; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒂊 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒂊 𒆕
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒉈 𒆕

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al na-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al na-e-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al na-an-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al na-ab-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al na-me-du₃
Pl.2	ga-ba-al na-e-ne-du₃; ga-ba-al na-e-du₃-un-ze₂-en; ga-ba-al na-e-du₃
Pl.3	ga-ba-al na-an-ne-du₃

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒂊 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀊 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒈨 𒆕
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒂊 𒉈 𒆕; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒂊 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒂊 𒆕
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒉈 𒆕

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al ba-ra-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al ba-ra-e-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al ba-ra-an-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al ba-ra-ab-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al ba-ra-me-du₃
Pl.2	ga-ba-al ba-ra-e-ne-du₃; ga-ba-al ba-ra-e-du₃-un-ze₂-en; ga-ba-al ba-ra-e-du₃
Pl.3	ga-ba-al ba-ra-an-ne-du₃

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒂊 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀊 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒈨 𒆕
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒂊 𒉈 𒆕; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒂊 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒂊 𒆕
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒉈 𒆕

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al ši-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al ši-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al ši-in-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al ši-ib₂-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al ši-me-du₃
Pl.2	ga-ba-al ši-ne-du₃; ga-ba-al ši-du₃-un-ze₂-en; ga-ba-al ši-du₃
Pl.3	ga-ba-al ši-in-ne-du₃

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒅔 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒌈 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒈨 𒆕
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒉈 𒆕; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒆕
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒅔 𒉈 𒆕

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al nu-uš-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al nu-uš-e-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al nu-uš-in-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al nu-uš-ib₂-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al nu-uš-me-du₃
Pl.2	ga-ba-al nu-uš-e-ne-du₃; ga-ba-al nu-uš-e-du₃-un-ze₂-en; ga-ba-al nu-uš-e-du₃
Pl.3	ga-ba-al nu-uš-in-ne-du₃

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒂊 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒌈 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒈨 𒆕
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒂊 𒉈 𒆕; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒂊 𒆕 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒂊 𒆕
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒉈 𒆕

Imperative

Imperative

Imperfective

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al mu-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al i₃-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al in-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al ib₂-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al me-du₃
Pl.2	ga-ba-al i₃-ne-du₃; ga-ba-al i₃-du₃-en-ze₂-en; ga-ba-al i₃-du₃
Pl.3	ga-ba-al in-ne-du₃

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈬 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉌 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅔 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒌈 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈨 𒆕
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉌 𒉈 𒆕; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉌 𒆕 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉌 𒆕
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅔 𒉈 𒆕

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al mu-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al a-e-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al an-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al ab-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al me-du₃
Pl.2	ga-ba-al a-e-ne-du₃; ga-ba-al a-e-du₃-en-ze₂-en; ga-ba-al a-e-du₃
Pl.3	ga-ba-al an-ne-du₃

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈬 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀀 𒂊 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀭 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀊 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈨 𒆕
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀀 𒂊 𒉈 𒆕; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀀 𒂊 𒆕 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀀 𒂊 𒆕
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒀭 𒉈 𒆕

Anteriority (ANT)

Anteriority (ANT)

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al nu-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al nu-e-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al nu-un-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al nu-ub-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al nu-me-du₃
Pl.2	ga-ba-al nu-e-ne-du₃; ga-ba-al nu-e-du₃-en-ze₂-en; ga-ba-al nu-e-du₃
Pl.3	ga-ba-al nu-un-ne-du₃

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒂊 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌦 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌒 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒈨 𒆕
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒂊 𒉈 𒆕; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒂊 𒆕 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒂊 𒆕
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒌦 𒉈 𒆕

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al na-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al na-e-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al na-an-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al na-ab-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al nam-me-du₃
Pl.2	ga-ba-al na-e-ne-du₃; ga-ba-al na-e-du₃-en-ze₂-en; ga-ba-al na-e-du₃
Pl.3	ga-ba-al na-an-ne-du₃

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒂊 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀊 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉆 𒈨 𒆕
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒂊 𒉈 𒆕; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒂊 𒆕 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒂊 𒆕
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒈾 𒀭 𒉈 𒆕

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al ba-ra-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al ba-ra-e-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al ba-ra-an-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al ba-ra-ab-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al ba-ra-me-du₃
Pl.2	ga-ba-al ba-ra-e-ne-du₃; ga-ba-al ba-ra-e-du₃-en-ze₂-en; ga-ba-al ba-ra-e-du₃
Pl.3	ga-ba-al ba-ra-an-ne-du₃

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒂊 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀊 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒈨 𒆕
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒂊 𒉈 𒆕; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒂊 𒆕 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒂊 𒆕
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒉈 𒆕

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al ši-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al ši-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al ši-in-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al ši-ib₂-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al ši-me-du₃
Pl.2	ga-ba-al ši-ne-du₃; ga-ba-al ši-du₃-en-ze₂-en; ga-ba-al ši-du₃
Pl.3	ga-ba-al ši-in-ne-du₃

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒅔 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒌈 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒈨 𒆕
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒉈 𒆕; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒆕 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒆕
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒅆 𒅔 𒉈 𒆕

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1	ga-ba-al nu-uš-du₃
Sg,2	ga-ba-al nu-uš-e-du₃
Sg.3 mf	ga-ba-al nu-uš-in-du₃
Sg.3 n	ga-ba-al nu-uš-ib₂-du₃
Pl.1	ga-ba-al nu-uš-me-du₃
Pl.2	ga-ba-al nu-uš-e-ne-du₃; ga-ba-al nu-uš-e-du₃-en-ze₂-en; ga-ba-al nu-uš-e-du₃
Pl.3	ga-ba-al nu-uš-in-ne-du₃

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒆕
Sg,2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒂊 𒆕
Sg.3 mf	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒆕
Sg.3 n	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒌈 𒆕
Pl.1	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒈨 𒆕
Pl.2	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒂊 𒉈 𒆕; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒂊 𒆕 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗; 𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒂊 𒆕
Pl.3	𒂵 𒁀 𒀠 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒉈 𒆕

Imperative

Imperative

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Verbs conjugated like ga-ba-al du3

ga-ba-al du3,

Translations